Martes, 28 de julio de 2026

Agenda Pública in English

Marc López Plana (left) alongside Alastair Campbell (right) in London.
Marc López Plana (left) alongside Alastair Campbell (right) in London. | Agenda Pública / Mark York
por Marc López Plana26 de julio de 2026
Marc López Plana, Editor and Director of Agenda Pública, travelled to London to speak with Alastair Campbell, former Director of Communications for Tony Blair and political commentator, about the arrival of the new Prime Minister, Andy Burnham, the challenges facing an increasingly unstable United Kingdom, and the public’s growing appetite for serious political content. The co-host of The Rest Is Politics podcast says the aim of the programme is simply "to help people understand that politics is complicated, but also fascinating."
The oil industry is one of the sectors in which 'windfall profits' have been the subject of the most debate.
The oil industry is one of the sectors in which 'windfall profits' have been the subject of the most debate. | Ruaridh Stewart / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Marc López Plana24 de julio de 2026
At a time when Iberdrola and Repsol have announced semi-annual profits of €4.336 billion and €2.201 billion, respectively, the debate over "windfall profits" is back. In his weekly column, Marc López Plana, editor and director of 'Agenda Pública,' asks whether it is legitimate for governments to tax extraordinary profits when the circumstances that produced them also meant significant costs for citizens.
Bruno Maçães and Pol Morillas talk to 'Agenda Pública' in Santander.
Bruno Maçães and Pol Morillas talk to 'Agenda Pública' in Santander. | Agenda Pública
por Jorge de Diego Hurtado23 de julio de 2026
Bruno Maçães, senior adviser at Flint Global and writer, and Pol Morillas, director of the Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB), speak with Agenda Pública journalist Jorge de Diego Hurtado about the transformation of the international landscape. Both take it for granted that change is under way and that the system of Western hegemony will not return, but argue that the shape of this new system, its principles and its advantages are still taking form.
Donald Trump, President of the United States, and Pedro Sánchez, President of the Government of Spain
Donald Trump, President of the United States, and Pedro Sánchez, President of the Government of Spain | Joel Marklund / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Francesc Trillas Jané20 de julio de 2026
While Donald Trump tried to make the World Cup into a showcase for his nationalism, Spain seized the trophy with a team that tells a very different story: diversity, mobility, proper institutions, and collective play. Football doesn’t solve a country’s problems, but sometimes it reveals which model of society works best. According to Francesc Trillas, economist and author of 'Bread and Football,' the world football champion offers a global lesson that transcends sport.
MEP Adrián Vázquez Lázara of the European People’s Party speaks in Madrid with 'Agenda Pública' staff writer Jorge de Diego Hurtado
MEP Adrián Vázquez Lázara of the European People’s Party speaks in Madrid with 'Agenda Pública' staff writer Jorge de Diego Hurtado | Agenda Pública / Tania Sieira
por Adrián Vázquez Lázara19 de julio de 2026
After the publication of the European Commission’s ‘Report on the Rule of Law’, Adrián Vázquez Lázara – European People’s Party MEP and former chair of the Parliament’s Committee on Legal Affairs – considers that Spain has failed "the exam" and stresses that Brussels has used "very strong terms" in assessing matters of corruption and reforms to the CGPJ. As regards two judgments from the EU Court of Justice related to amnesty, he explains in this conversation with 'Agenda Pública' that "the national courts still have the power to apply national law."
 President of Rassemblement National parliamentary group Marine Le Pen leaves after the verdict in the appeal trial.
President of Rassemblement National parliamentary group Marine Le Pen leaves after the verdict in the appeal trial. | Alexis Sciard / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Giovanni Capoccia15 de julio de 2026
Marine Le Pen has turned her criminal conviction into a presidential gambit. Oxford political scientist Giovanni Capoccia explains how her appeal to the Court of Cassation suspends enforcement of the judgment and allows her to campaign, while placing the judiciary under unprecedented political pressure. "Never before has a leading presidential candidate made judicial accountability a central issue of a presidential campaign," he writes.
Sánchez and Feijóo face off in Parliament amid a full-blown clash over corruption and calls for an election.
Sánchez and Feijóo face off in Parliament amid a full-blown clash over corruption and calls for an election. | Gustavo Valiente / Europa Press
por Marc López Plana13 de julio de 2026
Spain’s upcoming 2027 elections are being read as a duel between the PSOE and PP, but the real story isn’t so simple. To what degree are politics in Spain still following rules imposed by the 2008 financial crisis? In this edition of 'Brújula Europea', Marc López Plana, editor and director of 'Agenda Pública', explores how fragmentation, coalitions, and the rise of new forces are not exclusive to Spain but reflect a broader transformation currently running through all of Europe’s democracies.
Claudia Sheinbaum and Ursula von der Leyen sign the Modernized Global Agreement between Mexico and the EU, with António Costa as honorable witness.
Claudia Sheinbaum and Ursula von der Leyen sign the Modernized Global Agreement between Mexico and the EU, with António Costa as honorable witness. | Cristian Leyva / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Hana Jalloul Muro8 de julio de 2026
Following approval by the European Parliament, the EU-Mexico agreement now enters a phase of eliminating tariffs, protecting geographical designations, and furthering Europe’s search for allies in response to Trump’s protectionism. MEP Hana Jalloul, a negotiator for the Socialists in the European Parliament, interprets this pact as a 'strategic imperative' for economic security.
Workers on a street in Shanghai, China.
Workers on a street in Shanghai, China. | Pexels / Jerry Zhang
6 de julio de 2026
China was probably the greatest de-inflationary force in the world economy during the early decades of the 21st century. Today, the debate in Europe is about reindustrialization, diversification of suppliers, and reduction of geopolitical risks. All of that may be necessary, but it won’t be free.
'Agenda Pública''s director and editor, Marc López Plana, speaks with Institut Montaigne director Marie-Pierre de Bailliencourt in Paris.
'Agenda Pública''s director and editor, Marc López Plana, speaks with Institut Montaigne director Marie-Pierre de Bailliencourt in Paris. | Agenda Pública / Bruno Arbesu
por Marc López Plana5 de julio de 2026
Since 2022, Marie-Pierre de Bailliencourt has led the Institut Montaigne, the French think tank "where businesses, experts and public decision-makers work together to identify both problems and practical solutions." With the next French presidential election less than a year away, and at a time when France is redefining its role on the international stage, Agenda Pública's Director and Editor, Marc López Plana, travelled to Paris to speak with De Bailliencourt about these challenges.
In the front row, some of the most prominent members of the Chinese Communist Party, including President Xi Jinping.
In the front row, some of the most prominent members of the Chinese Communist Party, including President Xi Jinping. | Yue Yuewei / Xinhua News / Europa Press
por María Herrero Martínez1 de julio de 2026
China’s new decree on overseas investment locks in State control over the country’s strategic know-how and calls into question the reindustrialization model promoted by Pedro Sánchez, based on attracting investment accompanied by technology transfer. In this analysis, María Herrero Martínez, an international affairs analyst, examines how the new regulation could alter expectations surrounding Chinese investment in Spain and its fit with Europe’s industrial strategy.
The PP bench applauds during a plenary session in the Congress of Deputies.
The PP bench applauds during a plenary session in the Congress of Deputies. | Jesús Hellín / Europa Press
por Marc López Plana29 de junio de 2026
What would happen if the PSOE, Junts, and the PNV allowed the Partido Popular to govern? In his weekly column, Marc López Plana, editor and director of 'Agenda Pública', considers the moral panic that this simple hypothesis would provoke. Spain’s real problem is not the fragmentation of Congress but the inability of its elites to construct majorities without talk of treason. Find out why the country urgently needs to learn to 'speak Italian' to survive its own institutional complexity.
In Cassese's office, in Rome, the jurist talks with Marc López Plana, director and editor of Agenda Pública.
In Cassese's office, in Rome, the jurist talks with Marc López Plana, director and editor of Agenda Pública. | Agenda Pública / Francesco Fotia
por Marc López Plana28 de junio de 2026
"The mere fact of opening an investigation already has significant political effects", says Italian jurist Sabino Cassese. In conversation with the editor and director of Agenda Pública, the former judge of the Italian Constitutional Court insists that "judicial independence remains a fundamental value", but warns that this principle requires drawing a clear distinction between two spheres: "One is the political arena. The other is the judicial arena. And what is dangerous is precisely confusing the two".
Fiber optic cables.
Fiber optic cables. | JASPER JACOBS / Belga Press / Europa Press
por Marc López Plana22 de junio de 2026
In this week’s 'Brújula Europea,' Marc López Plana examines how a regulation that once promoted fibre optics in Spain is now facing a different situation. MARCo helped to democratize high-speed fibre, but the sector is debating whether keeping prices under cost discourages forward-looking investment. Amid accusations of a 'natural monopoly’ and a lack of reciprocity, plus European demands for resilience in the digital realm, Spain must either adapt its framework or else consolidate permanent 'de facto aid'.
Globe monument on the shores of the Arctic Ocean in Norway
Globe monument on the shores of the Arctic Ocean in Norway | Pexels / Thea Cintia Paixão da Silva
por Javi López20 de junio de 2026
Javi López, Vice-President of the European Parliament, takes it for granted that a new international order is in the making, but he wonders what role the EU can and should play in that reconfiguration. Here the MEP argues that the answer lies in effective European sovereignty, greater integration in critical sectors, and a foreign policy capable of cooperation, firmness, and geopolitical diversification.
MEP Jonás Fernández concludes with the second installment of his 'Diaries of an MEP in China'.
MEP Jonás Fernández concludes with the second installment of his 'Diaries of an MEP in China'. | European Parliament
por Jonás Fernández Álvarez19 de junio de 2026
Following his examination of the main issues facing China’s economy – particularly its problems of industrial 'involution' – MEP Jonás Fernández provides an exclusive analysis focused on what Europe should do in response. This second installment on the Chinese economy argues for a strategy of precision: dialogue around global public goods, selective protection against Chinese 'involution', and a European industrial policy focused on eliminating internal barriers rather than manufacturing European 'champions'.
The German delegation after Germany lost the election to the UN Security Council.
The German delegation after Germany lost the election to the UN Security Council. | Bianca Otero / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Marc López Plana15 de junio de 2026
Germany’s unexpected defeat at the United Nations has opened up a question in Europe: is Berlin still taking the support of its partners for granted? In his weekly column for 'Agenda Pública', editor and director Marc López Plana examines what this diplomatic setback reveals about the new balance of power in the EU, and how disagreements with Spain on key issues anticipate the end of automatic support in European politics.
From 27 to 29 May, a delegation from the European Parliament paid an official visit to Beijing and Wuhan.
From 27 to 29 May, a delegation from the European Parliament paid an official visit to Beijing and Wuhan. | European Parliament
por Jonás Fernández Álvarez15 de junio de 2026
Beijing insists it is staying the course. But after an institutional visit to China with a European Parliament delegation, MEP Jonás Fernández detects signs of slowdown, excess industrial capacity and structural tensions that could shape the Asian giant’s next decade. 'Agenda Pública' publishes his on-the-ground analysis exclusively.
Elly Schlein, leader of the opposition in Italy, welcomes Marc López Plana, editor and director of 'Agenda Pública', at the headquarters of the Partito Democratico.
Elly Schlein, leader of the opposition in Italy, welcomes Marc López Plana, editor and director of 'Agenda Pública', at the headquarters of the Partito Democratico. | Agenda Pública / Francesco Fotia
por Marc López Plana14 de junio de 2026
The leader of Italy’s opposition has spent more than three years trying to build a left-wing alternative to take on Giorgia Meloni in the 2027 elections. In Rome, she sits down with Marc López Plana, editor and director of 'Agenda Pública', to explain what kind of Italy she wants to build as an alternative to the prime minister’s government and to call for a change of economic and diplomatic course.
Pedro Sánchez, President of the Government, opens the second day of the IX Conference of Ambassadors.
Pedro Sánchez, President of the Government, opens the second day of the IX Conference of Ambassadors. | Alejandro Martínez Vélez / Europa Press
por Marc López Plana8 de junio de 2026
In his weekly column, 'Agenda Pública' editor and director Marc López Plana analyzes Spain’s diplomatic transformation under Pedro Sánchez. Far from its traditional preference for 'passive consensus,' Spain has assumed a leading role in crises like Gaza and Iran. That ambition gives the country unprecedented influence, but it also increases our visibility: at the center of the global stage, every foreign policy decision is subject to stricter scrutiny and intense domestic political debate.
On May 19, former Spanish Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero was indicted on charges of criminal organization, influence peddling and document falsification.
On May 19, former Spanish Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero was indicted on charges of criminal organization, influence peddling and document falsification. | A. Pérez Meca / Europa Press
por J. P. Carroll8 de junio de 2026
The indictment of former Spanish prime minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero in the Plus Ultra case also has a reading from Washington, D. C. J. P. Carroll, 'Agenda Pública'’s columnist in the U.S. capital, examines the case through the lens of national security and the transatlantic relationship, looking at how it is viewed by two former CIA voices—Kevin Hulbert and Bjorn Beam—and Peter J. Brown, a former national security adviser to Trump.
The Royal House receives Pope Leo XIV at the Royal Palace in Madrid.
The Royal House receives Pope Leo XIV at the Royal Palace in Madrid. | Alberto Ortega / Europa Press
6 de junio de 2026
"Only if we learn to understand the reasoning of others, to seek common ground or agreement, will we be able to move forward together," proclaimed Leo XIV in his first appearance during his apostolic trip to Spain. The Pope upheld "the importance of knowing how to listen” and thanked our country for its “fidelity to international law and multilateralism." Felipe VI, for his part, remarked that "in a world flooded with data and messages, empathy, understanding, and listening are essential." Both warned against the sterility of fear.
Elias Dinas (right), Director of the Swiss Chair in Federalism and International Governance at the EUI, talks to Jorge de Diego Hurtado, staff writer of 'Agenda Pública'.
Elias Dinas (right), Director of the Swiss Chair in Federalism and International Governance at the EUI, talks to Jorge de Diego Hurtado, staff writer of 'Agenda Pública'. | Agenda Pública
por Jorge de Diego Hurtado6 de junio de 2026
Elias Dinas, director of the Swiss Chair in Federalism and International Governance at the European University Institute, speaks with Jorge de Diego, staff writer at 'Agenda Pública', about immigration, the radical right and democratic erosion in Europe. The political scientist warns about the role of traditional elites in normalizing certain frames, argues that "ignoring the issue does not work as a long-term strategy" and analyses the singular place Spain occupies in the European migration debate.
The President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, alongside the Prime Minister of Italy, Giorgia Meloni.
The President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, alongside the Prime Minister of Italy, Giorgia Meloni. | European Commission
5 de junio de 2026
Brussels has given in to pressure from Rome and relaxed the fiscal rules it recently approved. Driven by the electoral battle between Giorgia Meloni and Matteo Salvini, what began as an exception for military spending has been extended to energy investments. This concession by President von der Leyen marks a turning point: geopolitics and strategic autonomy have started to definitively impose themselves on the European Union’s old accounting orthodoxy.
 Friedrich Merz (left) y Lars Klingbeil (right).
Friedrich Merz (left) y Lars Klingbeil (right). | Frederic Kern / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Marc López Plana1 de junio de 2026
In his weekly column, Marc López Plana, editor and director of 'Agenda Pública', analyzes the profound economic and political transformation Germany is currently undergoing. From the abandonment of austerity to the deployment of unprecedented fiscal expansion, Berlin is trying to respond to an industrial, geopolitical, and social crisis that threatens to reconfigure Europe’s balance of power. The result is a Germany that is more interventionist, more unsettled, and increasingly decisive for the future of the European Union.
The national secretary of Les Écologistes speaks to 'Agenda Pública' in Madrid.
The national secretary of Les Écologistes speaks to 'Agenda Pública' in Madrid. | Agenda Pública / Tania Sieira
por Jorge de Diego Hurtado31 de mayo de 2026
Marine Tondelier, national secretary of Les Écologistes, speaks with Jorge de Diego, staff writer at 'Agenda Pública', about the risk of the French radical right reaching the Élysée, the exhaustion of the New Popular Front and the role of ecologism in a Europe marked by geopolitical, industrial and demographic crises. "The ecologists have been right for a long time", she says, stressing the urgency of implementing their agenda.
Andy Burnham has announced he will stand in the Makerfield by-election, with a view to challenging Keir Starmer’s leadership.
Andy Burnham has announced he will stand in the Makerfield by-election, with a view to challenging Keir Starmer’s leadership. | Ioannis Alexopoulos / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Nick Malkoutzis29 de mayo de 2026
Andy Burnham, the Labour candidate who believes he can challenge Prime Minister Keir Starmer for the country’s leadership, wants to "reconnect" the United Kingdom and, in the process, defeat Nigel Farage’s radical right. Journalist Nick Malkoutzis explains Burnham’s proposal, his "unusual popularity" and why Tony Blair rejects his candidacy and calls for a "return to a radical centre".
Imatge il·lustrativa
Agenda Pública
28 de mayo de 2026
According to a recent report from the Centre for European Reform think-tank, Germany’s economic paralysis is no temporary slump but a structural crisis in the path of China’s commercial steamroller. While Berlin has misdiagnosed itself, obsessed with energy prices and bureaucracy, 'China Shock 2.0' has been demolishing its external competitiveness. The vacuum left by the sputtering European engine is pushing Spain to rewrite its alliances, running the risk of trading its historical dependence on Germany for a new technological subordination to China.
French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysée Palace.
French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysée Palace. | Julien Mattia / Zuma Press / Europa Press
por Miguel Ángel Ortiz-Serrano26 de mayo de 2026
According to Miguel Ángel Ortiz-Serrano, PhD in Economic History and Professor of Economics, Emmanuel Macron’s two terms in office have left a France that’s "more socially divided, more politically polarized, and more economically depressed." Ahead of a 2027 presidential election with expected advances by Le Pen and Bardella, the expert on French politics takes up the question of what should be done by a moderate candidate to prevent a victory by the Rassemblement National.
 Plenary session of the European Parliament in Strasbourg.
Plenary session of the European Parliament in Strasbourg. | European Parliament
por Marc López Plana25 de mayo de 2026
A phone call from Berlin, complaints from German Social Democrats, and the Spanish delegation taking note. In this week’s edition of Brújula Europea, 'Agenda Pública' editor and director Marc López Plana sees cracks in the S&D group after extension of immunity for an MEP from the CDU party. By breaking unwritten rules, the Social Democrats have made a costly sacrifice to prevent Manfred Weber’s EPP from drifting off-center – a strategic game that risks fuelling the discourse of the radical right.
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